Switzerland is a country known for its breathtaking alpine landscapes, pristine lakes, charming villages, and world-class attractions. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a cultural enthusiast, Switzerland has something for everyone. From skiing in the Swiss Alps to indulging in Swiss chocolate, here are 12 unforgettable things you can do in Switzerland.
1. Explore the Matterhorn and Zermatt
The Matterhorn is one of the most iconic mountains in the world, standing tall at 4,478 meters. The charming town of Zermatt, located at the base of the mountain, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and offers year-round activities.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Take the Gornergrat Railway for breathtaking panoramic views.
- Go skiing or snowboarding in the Zermatt Matterhorn Glacier Paradise.
- Hike the Five Lakes Walk for stunning reflections of the Matterhorn in alpine lakes.
2. Take a Scenic Train Ride on the Glacier Express
The Glacier Express is one of the most scenic train journeys in the world, connecting Zermatt and St. Moritz. The ride takes you through picturesque valleys, charming Swiss villages, and snow-covered mountains.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Sit in the panoramic cars for the best views.
- Cross the famous Landwasser Viaduct, a marvel of engineering.
- Enjoy a three-course meal while admiring the breathtaking landscapes.
3. Visit Jungfraujoch – The Top of Europe
Jungfraujoch, also known as the “Top of Europe,” is the highest railway station in Europe, located at 3,454 meters. It offers spectacular views of the Aletsch Glacier, the largest glacier in the Alps.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Visit the Ice Palace, featuring ice sculptures and frozen tunnels.
- Walk on the Glacier Plateau for unparalleled mountain views.
- Experience the Eiger Express Gondola, a high-speed ride with breathtaking scenery.
4. Discover Lucerne and Its Beautiful Lake
Lucerne is a stunning lakeside city surrounded by mountains. It is known for its medieval architecture, wooden bridges, and vibrant cultural scene.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Walk across the Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrücke), Switzerland’s most famous wooden bridge.
- Take a boat cruise on Lake Lucerne for amazing views.
- Ride the world’s steepest cogwheel railway to the top of Mount Pilatus.
5. Ski in the Swiss Alps
Switzerland is home to some of the world’s best ski resorts, offering everything from beginner slopes to extreme off-piste skiing.
Best Ski Resorts:
- Verbier – Popular among experienced skiers and snowboarders.
- St. Moritz – A glamorous resort known for luxury and winter sports.
- Davos-Klosters – Ideal for all skill levels with stunning scenery.
6. Visit the Rhine Falls – Europe’s Largest Waterfall
Located near the town of Schaffhausen, the Rhine Falls is the largest waterfall in Europe and a must-visit attraction in Switzerland.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Take a boat tour to the rock in the middle of the falls for an up-close view.
- Explore the Schloss Laufen castle, offering stunning viewpoints.
- Visit during summer when the waterfall is at its most powerful.
7. Tour the Lavaux Vineyards and Taste Swiss Wine
Switzerland may not be as famous for wine as France or Italy, but the Lavaux Vineyards, a UNESCO World Heritage site, produce some of the country’s finest wines.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Take a scenic walk through the terraced vineyards with views of Lake Geneva.
- Enjoy a wine-tasting tour at a local winery.
- Visit the charming town of Vevey, home to the Chaplin’s World Museum.
8. Explore Geneva and Visit the United Nations Headquarters
Geneva, known for its international organizations, cultural heritage, and stunning lakeside scenery, is a cosmopolitan city worth exploring.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Visit the United Nations Office and learn about global diplomacy.
- See the Jet d’Eau, the city’s famous water fountain.
- Explore the Old Town (Vieille Ville) and visit St. Pierre Cathedral.
9. Ride the Bernina Express to Italy
The Bernina Express is a breathtaking train journey that takes you from Chur, Switzerland, to Tirano, Italy, passing through the Swiss Alps.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Cross the Alp Grüm, one of the most scenic spots on the route.
- Experience the Brusio Circular Viaduct, a spectacular spiral bridge.
- Visit Tirano, Italy, and enjoy authentic Italian cuisine.
10. Explore the Capital City, Bern
Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is a UNESCO-listed city known for its medieval architecture and charming atmosphere.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Walk through the Old Town, with its beautiful sandstone buildings and fountains.
- Visit the Zytglogge Clock Tower, a medieval astronomical clock.
- See the Bear Park, home to Bern’s symbolic animals.
11. Indulge in Swiss Chocolate and Cheese
Switzerland is world-famous for its chocolate and cheese, and no trip is complete without indulging in these delicious treats.
Best Experiences:
- Take a chocolate-making tour at Maison Cailler or Läderach.
- Visit the Gruyères Cheese Factory to see how the famous cheese is made.
- Enjoy a traditional Swiss fondue in a cozy alpine restaurant.
12. Hike in the Lauterbrunnen Valley
Lauterbrunnen is one of the most picturesque valleys in Switzerland, featuring lush green meadows, towering cliffs, and cascading waterfalls.
Must-Do Experiences:
- Hike to Staubbach Falls, one of Switzerland’s most famous waterfalls.
- Take the cable car to Schilthorn and visit the James Bond-themed restaurant.
- Ride the Wengen-Männlichen aerial cableway for stunning alpine views.
